vt.使惊愕,使焦虑,使气馁;
n.惊愕,气馁;灰心;丧气;
例句:
To their dismay, the door was locked.
使他们惊慌的是, 门已被锁上了.
The enemy retreated in perfect dismay.
敌人沮丧地退去.
Among policymakers in the east, the dismay is tangible.
大多数的东欧领导人都显得灰心丧气.