v.挠,搔;划伤,刮坏;勉强维生;取消;
n.划痕,划伤;刮/擦的刺耳声;挠痒;
adj.仓促拼凑的;无让步的;
例句:
The horse was scratched from the race because of injury.
这匹马因伤被取消了比赛资格。
She scratched at the insect bites on her arm.
她挠了挠胳膊上虫咬的包。
She had scratched because of a knee injury.
她因膝伤退出了比赛。